Tuesday, May 6, 2014

POORLY DONE SWIFTLET FARM - 80% is BUILT LIKE THIS "BLACK FARM".

Last week I was invited to visit a Swiftlet farm located in Melaka. The Swiftlet I visited had operated for many years with unsatisfied result. Located in a Prime Bird Zone and one of the very first few Swiftlet farms built here, why it is not doing well? There must be something wrong somewhere.

The owner Mr.L had  invited me numerous times to visit this Swiftlet farm, but I couldn't make it as I was not in the country. I told him I shall set a date once I am back. I recommended him to use Love Potion Hormone Aroma and see how thing goes. That was a couple of months ago. Last week he called me..." James I have never seen so many birds playing in my farm before. It is incredible" that was what he said.

Later that weekend we meet up at 9.30am at Shah Alam and head towards Melaka.

(Some of the Swiftlet farms around this area)

( 80% of the shops here are converted in to Swiftlet farm)

( The whole stretch of Shop lots, the upper floors are Swiftlet farms).

A business center not far from the first toll to Melaka Town. There are lots of shop lots here where most had turned into Swiftlet farm. There are many Swiftlet farms here, but not all are successful. As I had said ”winner takes all looser left with nothing". Building a Swiftlet farm in an area that has lots of Swiftlet farms will not guarantee success unless you know what you are doing. 

Why this Swiftlet farm failed?  I am sure there are lots of things not done properly. Let’s find out. 

By observing from the Swiftlet shit spots, this farm attracts lots of birds’ especially young birds. Look at the pictures of the Roving Area. The whole walls of the roving area are covered with fresh shits. It indicates many young birds had flown into the farm to play and stayed for long enough to leave behind their markings. The shit spots increased after Love Potion was sprayed onto the walls.


This Swiftlet farm had attracted lots of birds, but how come they are not staying?  This has always puzzled me and I always like to find out as it would enrich my knowledge.






The problem was clearly indicated, the whole Swiftlet farm was painted with black paint. The ceilings on top the nesting planks were not spared. Practically the whole farm is in total darkness. I personally do not recommend Switlet farm to be painted with black paint unless it is necessary. If needed only selected areas are painted, but not the whole farm.


The person who built this Swiftlet farm must have seen and learned from somewhere or someone. There is no contrast here and it will be difficult for young Swiftlets to fly deeper into the Nesting Areas. Evidence shows, the shit spots are concentrated at the Roving Area. Father inside no shit spots are spotted.





(Too many Vent-hole. There are 20 of them. More is not always better)


If you are experience enough you would notice this, clicking sound (echolocation) only can be heard in dark area not bright area. To experience this go to your Swiftlet farms, do not switch on the light stand there you will hear lots of clicking sounds from the birds. Then switch on the florescent light where the whole farm is brighten up, wait a while you will notice the clicking sounds slowly reduced and fade away.


Young Swiftlets use light to guide them to maneuver unlike older Swiftlets which use clicking sounds (echolocation). They are yet to master the navigation in total darkness therefore they often hang around Roving Area and if they do build nests it will be at the bright areas. Whereas for old Swiftlets they often venture to the darker areas as they could navigate well in total darkness. Young Swiftlets have yet to develop the good clicking sounds  (echolocation) unlike Old Swiftlets.

( The birds shits marking reduced once it reached the second Entrance hole. A strong indication of birds don't fly into the nesting Areas.)



If you want your Swiftlet farm to be successful and could attract large number of young Swiftlet birds then your Swiftlet farm must have a good control of light density that suit all....Young and Old swiftlets alike. But Mr. L Swiftlet farm doesn't offer this. His Swiftlet farm is too dark then too bright.

Mr.L knows Swiftlets are not flying into the Nesting Areas except the Roving. He suspected the farm is too dark therefore he opened another Entrance Hole a 3x2’ size expecting Swiftlets to use this new Entrance Hole. Sadly it doesn't work. The new Entrance Hole is not their flying path. While we were at the Roving Area we could see no Swiftlets using the new Entrance hole. They still use the old Entrance Hole. The new opening causes more problems as the sunlight now could penetrate directly into the farm making it too bright.

Remember the light density must be at its best level to accommodate all Swiftlets, neither too dark nor too bright. I guess this is the hardest to achieve..Not that it can't be done. If you want it to be dark paint it all with black paint which many Swiftlet farms are doing it (failed farm). If you want it to be brighter open a bigger or more Entrance holes. Isn't it easy?


But to be perfect, neither too dark nor too bright is not easy to achieve, unless one has in-depth knowledge in Swiftlet farming.



(Ceilings not spared all painted black. Mr.L must be obsessed with black paint)


Another problem was, why all Tweeters were installed at the middle of the Nesting planks while the corner and the side were left out? I wonder whose idea was this. Swiftlets fly in a circle motion 1- 2 feet from the wall (flying path) therefore it is more appropriate to have them fixed on the side. Commonly the middle section tweeters are for surround sound purpose. Ideally Tweeters are to be installed at the side as this is the flying path of Swiftlets. Here you go again, if you don't understand what is flying path then how do you know where to install the tweeters.

 As I could observe all Tweeters are not fixed below the corner boards. They are fixed about 6"-1' away from the corner boards. It was purposely done this way. Again whose idea was this? We are talking about fact...factual. No guessing game here. We can't deny Swiftlets like to build nests at corners. Most first nests built in Swiftlet farms are on top of tweeters. The tweeters work as a track and it is much easier for young Swiftlets to perch there. That is why we use Styrofoam nest, Satey stick, etc to work as a track.

Not having Tweeters at the corner boards means this Swiftlet farm is preventing young Swiftlet from built nests.

Besides that, there are so many Vent-holes in this Swiftlet farm. The hot air from outside could easily enter into the farm making the internal environment unstable. It is not always more is better, it must be at equilibrium.

There are lots of problems in this Swiftlet farm. The problem list could go on. Now it is my duty to solve them and turn around this failed Swiftlet farm. I have to come out with a total revamp plan for Mr.L.

During my visit I explained to Mr.L what had caused all those problems. I even showed him how to observe the light density, pointing the direct where one section is opened up the other would be affected. I taught him how to observe the changes, taught him how elaborate the findings. Guiding him from A-Z pertaining to Swiftlet farming and future investment. It was like a one to one coaching..ha..ha...

After the visit we went for lunch. Mr.L told me.."James, I have learned a lot today. If one knows very little about Swiftlet behavior then how can he build a good Swiftlet farm?".
Now he is seeing more mistakes in farm where he once thought the builder of his farm was the best consultant.

In many weeks to come he will be more miserable. The more he knows the more mistakes he sees.

Well sometimes it is better not to know too much and leave it to luck like many did.

Good Swiftlet Farming All


 For more information please contact James 012-3173811